Tense ( काल )
Present Tense ( वर्तमान काल )
Past Tense ( भूतकाल )
Future Tense (भविष्य काल )
Present Tense (वर्तमान काल)
(i) Present indefinite tense
( अनिश्चित वर्तमान काल )
(हम स्कूल जाते हैं | )
Af - We go to school.
Ne - We do not go to school.
In - Do we go to school ?
NI - Do we not go to school ?
(ii) Present continuous tense
(निरंतर वर्तमान काल)
(हम स्कूल जा रहे हैं | )
Af - We are going to school.
Ne - We are not going to school.
In- Are we going to school ?
NI - Are we not going to school ?
(iii) Present perfect tense
(पूर्ण वर्तमान काल)
( हम स्कूल जा चुके हैं )
Af - We have gone to school.
Ne - We have not gone to school.
In - Have we gone to school ?
NI - Have we not going to school ?
(iv) Present perfect continuous tense
( पूर्व निरंतर वर्तमान काल )
( हम जुलाई से स्कूल जा रहे हैं | )
We have been going to school since july.
We have not been going to school since July.
Have we been going to school since July ?
Have we not been going to school since July ?
Past Tense ( भूत काल )
(i) Past indefinite tense
(अनिश्चित भूतकाल)
हम स्कूल जाते थे |
We went to school.
We did not go to school.
Did we go to school ?
Did we not go to school ?
(ii) Past continuous tense
(निरंतर भूतकाल )
हम स्कूल जा रहे थे |
We were going to school.
We were not going to school.
Were we going to school ?
Were we not going to school ?
(iii) Past perfect tense
(पूर्ण भूतकाल )
हम स्कूल जा चुके थे |
We had gone to school.
We had not gone to school.
Had we gone to school ?
Had we not gone to school ?
(iv) Past perfect continuous tense
(पूर्ण निरंतर भूतकाल)
हम जुलाई से स्कूल जा रहे थे |
We had been going to school since July.
We had not been going to school since July.
Had we been going to school since July ?
Had we not been going to school since July ?
Future Tense ( भविष्य काल )
(i) Future indefinite tense
हम स्कूल जायेंगे |
We shall go to school.
we shall not go to school .
Shall we go to school ?
Shall we not go to school ?
(ii) Future continuous tense
हम स्कूल जा रहे होंगे |
We shall be going to school .
We shall not be going to school.
Shall we be going to school ?
Shall we not be going to school ?
(iii) Future perfect tense
हम स्कूल जा चुके होंगे |
We shall have gone to school.
We shall not have gone to school.
Shall we have gone to school ?
Shall we not have gone to school ?
(iv) Future perfect continuous tense
हम जुलाई से स्कूल जा रहे होंगे |
We shall have been going to school from july.
We shall not have been going to school from july.
Shall we have been going to school from July ?
Shall we not have been going to school from July ?